Monday, June 11, 2012

Halfway 'Round the World - Blog 9

Cape Town


Regretfully we left Stellenbosch for Cape Town.  We could have spent a week there but then how would we get all that wine home? On the way, we did stop at the Stein Winery, but not for the wine.  They had a bird sanctuary - mostly owls, that they had rescued and nursed back to health. It was interesting to see the birds up close, and the stop carried us in the early afternoon before we finally got back onto the highway and pointed in  the direction of Cape Town. Like virtually all towns in South Africa, Cape Town has shanty towns as well as low income housing on its outskirts where poor blacks live.  This country is truly a white man’s world built on the labor of the native population.

This stop’s lodging – the Braeside B&B was old with high ceilings (15 feet if they were an inch) and coal fireplaces in the bedrooms.  According to Michael, the host and owner of the B&B, the structure was built in 1903 and was one third of the Harbor Master’s immense house.  While not in peak shape, it has character, a history and a great location, with some peek-a-boo views of the bay.  Staying in B&B's has definitely enhanced our trip.  We've stayed in some wonderful places and it has also allowed us to learn a lot about the country we might not have otherwise been able to do.  I truly recommend it if you choose to visit this beautiful country.

Checked in, and with inclement weather predicted, we decided to take what might be our only chance to visit the top of Table Mountain.  We dumped our bags, moved our wine under the trunk’s “bonnet” and took off in search of the cable car.

Larry and Patrice on Table Mountain
The cable car to the top of Table Mountain holds up to 64 passengers and rotates 360° on the way to the top.  It’s a great opportunity for everyone to get the photo they want, just wait until it rotates to that vista.  As we had hoped, the views at the top were unimpeded and visibility was great.  It was a great place to spend a couple of hours. 
A View From Table Mountain

The next morning we ate a leisurely breakfast and talked at length with Michael over a wide range of topics.  He said that the national government was corrupt but local politics have turned deadly.  Housing has been a major issue for years, as we have seen in our drives, and the national government has allocated money to fix the problem by 2015.  He thought that was a mere pipe dream as the local governments are in charge of implementing the program, and if possible were even more corrupt.  Operating a bit like the mafia, the locals allocate housing to one person but then solicit bribes from others for the same residence; once their palms have been greased, they deed the house to the paying party and the original person is literally left out in the cold.  Whistle blowers seldom come forward, however, because, like the mafia, the local politicians have a code of silence. Those who break it are quietly and summarily eliminated.  I asked if it was really that bad; Michael just shook his head sadly in the affirmative.

Sobered by our breakfast conversation, we headed out for our tour of Robben Island. (This is the prison island Nelson Mandela was held at for so long and where he wrote Long Walk To Freedom.) It was still misting as we pulled out of the harbor, but by the time we docked at the island, it was a nearly all blue sky, only a beard of clouds on the far horizon and Table Mountain remained shrouded in clouds. We have been very lucky with the weather!  

Nelson Mandela's Cell
Our tour started by bus - taking us around the island to see the fortifications, buildings and stone quarries. For most of its sordid past, Robben Island was a place of incarceration.  Early on it became a prison, but this was supplanted when the island became a Leper colony. For a time after the lepers were removed, a group of Scotch settlers moved onto the island leaving a mark of churches and buildings, many of which still remain.  During WWII the island was fortified and became a bastion against tyranny although the large guns were not installed until 1946 and none were ever fired in anger.  It was not until 1951 that the first political prisoners arrived.  This brought us out of our tour buses and to the second phase of the tour – a tour of the prison with one of the previous inmates as our tour guide.  Having been to Soweto, his mention of being arrested and brought to the prison resonated with us.  His description of conditions was uncomfortably blunt even as he attempted to keep the mood light with smiles and welcoming gestures to keep the group close.  However, it was at the last stop where his deep voice, much like James Earl Jones, rose to passion, almost the fire of a preacher, and his presentation became more of a sermon on freedom and tolerance than the summation of a dispassionate tour guide.  His enthusiasm for Mandela’s words on the way apartheid should end – with “reconciliation, peace and hope,” resounded in his conclusion and a slight spin on Mandela’s words – “we are free and we are a nation of hope.” 

We've had a good time in South Africa and have seen and experienced many things.  We continue to be perplexed by the legacy of apartheid, the drift from Mandela’s “hope” expressed in the 1994 end to apartheid and the rapid decline into corruption that we have heard from many, especially in the white community.  Another interesting thing is the diversity of reaction to the blacks since the demise of apartheid; there is a wide swing from “they would like to murder us all” to a noblesse oblige view that the country is still in its development stages and its best promise lies it the youth.  After twenty-one days I feel that we’re a little closer to understanding the country than when we came.  It’s a country with huge problems – kids wandering the streets rather than attending school, shanty towns without a modicum of public services, vast gaps in wealth between the white and the black communities, and we have been told of rampant corruption.  If these things aren’t addressed and answers found, I think the hope Mandela preached will end up collapsing into civil unrest.  

On the brighter side, however, I am impressed with the apparent optimism in the black community; it seems that despite the issues, they retain the hope that the country will come out from under the cloud of apartheid and everyone will be on an equal footing at last.

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